學(xué)習(xí)方法的重要性中英翻譯

時(shí)間：2024-02-04 12:53:36 嘉欣2 學(xué)習(xí)的重要性

　　學(xué)習(xí)方法的重要性Importance of learning method

　　Indeed, if you observe, maybe you'll find out, in our side of the students, many students are very diligent. In addition to their learning during the day, even at night to work overtime late into the night, some students even after ten minutes will be used for learning, but mediocre; at the same time, you will find, in addition to some of the students is not very tight, in addition to classes and self-study outside, the rest of the time is rarely used for learning, but the learning achievement is very good. This is why? Maybe you would say this is because the brain is stupid and the brain. Is this really the case? No, not at all. If so, some students from good variation, some students from bad to good and how to explain? Human anatomy tells us, in the same age, structure and weight of mind normal person is very little difference between the. Therefore, we should not regard the study of good and bad is due to congenital factors.

　　美國(guó)著名的科學(xué)家愛(ài)因斯坦認(rèn)為，成功=刻苦努力十方法正確+少說(shuō)廢話。從這個(gè)大家公認(rèn)的公式。我們可以知道，正確的方法是成功的三要素之一，如果只有刻苦努力的精神和腳踏實(shí)地的作風(fēng)，而沒(méi)有正確的方法，是不能取得成功的。法國(guó)的物理學(xué)家朗之萬(wàn)在總結(jié)讀書(shū)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與教訓(xùn)時(shí)深有體會(huì)地說(shuō)：“方法的得當(dāng)與否往往會(huì)主宰整個(gè)讀書(shū)過(guò)程，它能將你托到成功的彼岸，也能將你拉入失敗的深谷。”由此我們可以知道學(xué)習(xí)方法是何等的重要?？茖W(xué)家尚且如此，我們又何嘗不是這樣呢?有無(wú)正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法，學(xué)習(xí)效果是大不一樣的，正如英國(guó)的著名的美學(xué)家博克所說(shuō)：“有了正確的方法，你就能在茫茫的書(shū)海中采擷到斑斕多姿的貝殼。否則，就常會(huì)像瞎子一樣在黑暗中摸索一番之后仍然空手而回。”前面提到的兩種情況，不正好類似博克所講的兩種情形嗎?

　　A famous American scientist Einstein think, success = hard work ten correct method + talk nonsense. From the accepted formula. We can know, the correct method is one of the three elements of success, if only the hard work of the spirit and style of stand on solid ground, without the correct method, is not successful. French physicist Lang Zhiwan summed up in the reading experience and lessons when said with deep feeling: "method is proper or not will tend to dominate the whole reading process, it will be your support to the success of the other side, also can pull you into the valley of failure." From this we can know how important learning method. Scientists like this, we're not so? There is no correct learning methods, learning effect is not the same, just as the famous British aesthete Bock said: "have the right tools, you can gather the colorful shells in the vast sea of books. Otherwise, it will often like a blind man in the dark after the still empty handed." The two cases mentioned above, two kinds of situations not just like Bo Ke said?

　　可見(jiàn)，正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法是何等重要。

　　Therefore, the correct way of learning is very important.

　　正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法，對(duì)于中學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)顯得尤為重要。

　　The correct way of learning, it is particularly important for middle school students.

　　首先，這是年齡階段的需要。在中學(xué)階段，學(xué)生的注意力、記憶力和思維能力都發(fā)展到了一個(gè)新的階段，是長(zhǎng)身體、長(zhǎng)知識(shí)的重要時(shí)期。誰(shuí)在這個(gè)階段掌握了科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法，誰(shuí)的智力就會(huì)得到充分的開(kāi)發(fā)，誰(shuí)的學(xué)習(xí)就會(huì)積極主動(dòng)，誰(shuí)就奠定了學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)。

　　First of all, this is the need for ages. In the middle school stage, attention, memory and thinking ability of students has developed to a new stage, is an important period of physical growth, long knowledge. Who master the scientific learning methods in this stage, whose intelligence will get a full development, who will be learning initiative, who laid the foundation of learning.

　　其次，這是中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)特點(diǎn)的需要。我們知道，升上初中后，功課越來(lái)越多，學(xué)習(xí)難度越來(lái)越大。原來(lái)在小學(xué)主要是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)文和數(shù)學(xué)兩門(mén)功課，上了初中，要增加英語(yǔ)、政治、生物等科目，往后還要開(kāi)設(shè)物理、化學(xué)等學(xué)科，數(shù)學(xué)還有代數(shù)和幾何之分，學(xué)習(xí)難度越來(lái)越大。上高中后，各科學(xué)習(xí)的難度更大，如果不掌握科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法，就難以把學(xué)習(xí)搞好。

　　Secondly, it is necessary to study the characteristics of middle school students. We know, l after junior high school, more and more homework, learning more difficult. In the original primary school are learning Chinese and mathematics two courses, the junior high school, to increase the English, politics, biology and other subjects, but also opened the back of physics, chemistry, mathematics and algebra and geometry, learning more difficult. After high school, learning more difficult, if not to master scientific learning methods, it is difficult to learn well.

　　再者，這是國(guó)民素質(zhì)教育的需要。聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織指出，未來(lái)的文盲不是不識(shí)字的人，而是不會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的人。中學(xué)生一旦掌握了科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法，今后無(wú)論是升學(xué)還是就業(yè)，由于解決了“會(huì)學(xué)”的問(wèn)題，就能夠積極主動(dòng)地去攝取知識(shí)和更新知識(shí)，就能在科教興國(guó)中作出應(yīng)有的貢獻(xiàn)。

　　Furthermore, it is the need of national quality-oriented education. The UNESCO points out, the future of illiteracy is not illiterate people, but not of study of person. Once students master the scientific learning methods, whether academic or employment, due to "learn" to solve the problem, can actively to absorb knowledge and knowledge update, can make due contributions in education and science.

　　然而，什么是科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法呢?科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法具有廣泛適應(yīng)性，還具有科學(xué)性和工具性等特點(diǎn)。它適合于每個(gè)人，符合于用腦衛(wèi)生，而且對(duì)每個(gè)學(xué)科都有用?？茖W(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法包括智力因素的培養(yǎng)和非智力因素的培養(yǎng)，包括學(xué)習(xí)的通法和各科的學(xué)習(xí)方法等內(nèi)容。英國(guó)科學(xué)家達(dá)爾文說(shuō)：“世界上最有價(jià)值的知識(shí)提關(guān)于方法的知識(shí)。”所以，大家一旦掌握了科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法，就會(huì)如虎添翼，學(xué)習(xí)效率就會(huì)大大提高。

　　However, what is the scientific learning method? The scientific learning method has wide adaptability, but also has the characteristics of scientific and tools etc.. It is suitable for everyone, conform to the hygiene of using brain, useful and on every subject. Scientific learning methods including the cultivation of intelligence factors and non intelligence factors, including the general method and the learning method of learning. British scientists Darwin said: "the world's most valuable knowledge about the method of knowledge." So, you once you master learning methods, science will be a tiger with wings added, will greatly improve the efficiency of learning.

　　學(xué)生一旦學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)上來(lái)了，又有了正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法，就會(huì)像饑餓的人撲在面包上，就會(huì)達(dá)到一種忘我的境界，從而進(jìn)入一種良性循環(huán)中。當(dāng)他體驗(yàn)到求知過(guò)程的激情，把學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)成一種享受的時(shí)候，是能夠創(chuàng)造奇跡的。

　　Once the students learning state came up, and the correct method of learning, will be like a hungry person sees a loaf of bread, will reach a state of ecstasy, and enter a benign circulation. When he experiences the course of passion, to study as a time to enjoy, is a miracle.

　　希望每位學(xué)生都能擁有適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。

　　I hope every student can have suitable learning method.

　【相關(guān)閱讀】學(xué)習(xí)方法的重要性分析

　　法國(guó)的物理學(xué)家朗之萬(wàn)在總結(jié)讀書(shū)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與教訓(xùn)時(shí)深有體會(huì)地說(shuō)：“方法的得當(dāng)與否往往會(huì)主宰整個(gè)讀書(shū)過(guò)程，它能將你托到成功的彼岸，也能將你拉入失敗的深谷。”學(xué)習(xí)方法的重要性不言而喻。

　　成功=刻苦努力十方法正確+少說(shuō)廢話。從這個(gè)大家公認(rèn)的公式。我們可以知道，正確的方法是成功的三要素之一，如果只有刻苦努力的精神和腳踏實(shí)地的作風(fēng)，而沒(méi)有正確的方法，是不能取得成功的。由此我們可以知道學(xué)習(xí)方法是何等的重要。

　　科學(xué)測(cè)試證明： 95%的人智商介乎70至130之標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范圍，只有2.5% 的人智商低過(guò)70。因此，智力絕不是成績(jī)的決定因素，關(guān)鍵還是在于學(xué)習(xí)方法，“差生”差就差在學(xué)習(xí)方法，不同的學(xué)習(xí)階段、學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)節(jié)需要不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法，不同的學(xué)科、不同的知識(shí)類型也需要不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法，只要方法好，絕大多數(shù)學(xué)生都能夠取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)。

　　但遺憾的是在我國(guó)的學(xué)校，幾乎沒(méi)有老師教過(guò)學(xué)生如何才能有效學(xué)習(xí)，因此，學(xué)生只有靠自己辛苦摸索，低效學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果費(fèi)了很大的力氣，只吸收了需要掌握的知識(shí)的一點(diǎn)皮毛;上課時(shí)認(rèn)真聽(tīng)課，可是一堂課結(jié)束時(shí)，剛剛才學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容就象沙子一樣從學(xué)生的大腦中滑漏，上課明明聽(tīng)懂了，下課卻什么也不會(huì);考試時(shí)經(jīng)常忘記一些非常重要的內(nèi)容，遇到的明明是以前做過(guò)的題型，可是在考場(chǎng)上怎么都做不出來(lái);考試時(shí)有好幾道會(huì)做的題目，可是根本沒(méi)有時(shí)間去做。

　　要造就一流人才，必須有超越常規(guī)的學(xué)法，對(duì)于所有的孩子而言，課堂學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間是共有的，書(shū)本上的知識(shí)內(nèi)容是相同的。要實(shí)現(xiàn)超越，僅僅把握住這段時(shí)間和水準(zhǔn)是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的，必須掌握科學(xué)、實(shí)用、高效的學(xué)習(xí)方法，只有這樣才能超越他人，走在前列。

　　然而，什么是科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法呢?科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法具有廣泛適應(yīng)性，還具有科學(xué)性和工具性等特點(diǎn)。它適合于每個(gè)人，符合于用腦衛(wèi)生，而且對(duì)每個(gè)學(xué)科都有用。科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法包括智力因素的培養(yǎng)和非智力因素的培養(yǎng)，包括學(xué)習(xí)的通法和各科的學(xué)習(xí)方法等內(nèi)容。英國(guó)科學(xué)家達(dá)爾文說(shuō)：“世界上最有價(jià)值的知識(shí)提關(guān)于方法的知識(shí)。”所以，大家一旦掌握了科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法，就會(huì)如虎添翼，學(xué)習(xí)效率就會(huì)大大提高。

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