高二英語必修四知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)(一)

　　You know, Mary, you and I have one thing in common.瑪麗，你知道，我倆有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。

　　2. Can you put them in an order according to the time when they appared?你能按照他們現(xiàn)世的時(shí)間順序把他們排列成序么?

　　in order按照順序; 挨次整齊; 整潔恰當(dāng), 正確; 符合程序

　　out of order次序紊亂(機(jī)器等)失靈; 出故障有病;違反議事規(guī)則

　　3. Over time I have been changed quite a lot.經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間我變化了很多。

　　4. as a calculating machine 作為一臺計(jì)算機(jī)器

　　calculate on: depend on 指望 We are calculating on fine weather for the sports meeting.我們指望著運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)有好天氣。

　　5. …it nearly took two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine…差不多到了200年之后我才被做成分析機(jī)

　　6. the start of “artificial intelligence”人工智能的開始

　　7.From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. 從那時(shí)起，我在體積和腦容量方面迅速成長。

　　8.As time went by, I was made smaller. 隨著時(shí)間的推移，我被弄得越來越小。

　　9.As a result I totally changed my shape. 結(jié)果，我已經(jīng)改變了我完全的形狀。

　　They come from totally different culture. 他們來自完全不同的文化。

　　10.And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it!我的存儲容量變得如此巨大連我自己都不能相信。

　　11. Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.從二十世紀(jì)七十年代起，我又被開發(fā)出來了很多新的用途。

　　12. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎樣，我的目標(biāo)是給人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。

　　13. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race.現(xiàn)在我充滿了幸福感，因?yàn)槲沂侨祟惖闹覍?shí)朋友并時(shí)時(shí)給他們提供幫助。

　　14. He used to download information from the Internet and make good use of it. 他常從因特網(wǎng)上下載信息并充分利用這些信息。

　　15. …but in reality he has a long way to go.但事實(shí)上他任重而道遠(yuǎn)。

　　16. be crazy about…非常喜愛，醉心于She's crazy about dancing. 她熱衷于跳舞。

　　17. do research into … 進(jìn)行…的研究

　　18. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到

　　19. From then on, I worked hard to get into university. 從那時(shí)起，我努力學(xué)?？即髮W(xué)。

　　20. As I grow older I realize how much my life has been connected with my interest in radios.隨著年齡的增長，我意識到我的生活和我對無線電的興趣聯(lián)系地有多密切。

　　21. The company has given its computers away to a local school. 這家公司把它的電腦贈(zèng)送給了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰鶎W(xué)校。

　　22. consist of 由……組成(be made up of)

　　His job consists of helping old people who live alone. 他的工作包括幫助無人照顧的獨(dú)居老人。

　　The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity. 這個(gè)計(jì)劃妙就妙在簡明扼要。

　　Theory should consist with practice. 理論應(yīng)與實(shí)踐相一致。

　　23. About once a year we are allowed to get together … 每年大約一次我們可以獲準(zhǔn)聚在一起……

　　get together 聚會(huì)

　　When can we get together?

　　我們什么時(shí)候聚會(huì)?

　　24. On the football team I am a striker …我在球隊(duì)中是前鋒，……

　　25… have a good shot for a goal. 好好地射一個(gè)球

　　26. We are determined to ceate an even better system. 我們決心創(chuàng)造一個(gè)跟好的系統(tǒng)。

　　27. In a way our programmer is like our coach. 從某種程度上說，我們的程序就像是我們的教練。

　　I fell on the way to school. 我在上學(xué)的路上跌倒了。

　　In this way, he was able to solve the mystery.循著這一線索,他解答了這個(gè)奧秘。

　　Some like the older ways of doing things. 有些女性喜歡處理事務(wù)的老辦法。

　　By the way, what happened to the money? 順便問一句，那筆錢后來怎么樣了?

　　by way of London 途經(jīng)倫敦

　　In a way, you're right.從某一點(diǎn)上看你是對的

　　in the way

　　擋住路, 妨礙, 多余的

　　lose one's way 迷路, 迷失方向; 誤入歧途

　　28. After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what I am all about.不管怎樣，在我過目不忘的電子腦的幫助下，運(yùn)用智能就是我的一切。

　　29. deal with 處理，對付;論述，涉及

　　How do we deal with feelings? 如何處理情感和感受?

　　do with 利用, 忍受, 需要, 樂意做

　　What do they do with the coin?

　　他們是怎樣處理這枚硬幣的?

　　30. watch over 看守，照管，監(jiān)視

　　I am his best friend, and I will always watch over him.我是他的好朋友。我將永遠(yuǎn)照看他。

　　31. make full use of…充分利用……

　　make use of

　　利用，使用

　　of use

　　有用

　　out of use

　　不再使用了

　　use up

　　用完，用光

　　32. what’s more 更重要的是，而且，另外

　　What's more, it was snowing outside.此外，外面下雪。

　　高二英語必修四知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)(二)

　　1. match with 與……相匹配

　　2. Have you ever dreamt of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 你是否夢想過在音樂會(huì)上面對成千上萬的觀眾演唱，觀眾欣賞你的歌為你鼓掌么?

　　3. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 說實(shí)在的，很多人把名和利看地很重。

　　To be honest, I can hardly wait.老實(shí)說，我已經(jīng)等不及了。

　　attach

　　attach a document to a letter

　　將文件附在信中

　　We should attach primary importance to the development of economy.

　　我們要把發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的工作放在第一位。

　　be attached to

　　連在...上, 附屬于;熱愛, 依戀

　　I am attached to my family. 我對我的家依依不舍

　　The hospital is attached to that university.

　　這醫(yī)院附屬于那所大學(xué)。

　　4. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有時(shí)他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過路人演奏，這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。

　　extra allowance

　　特別津貼 extra hand 臨時(shí)雇工 extra train 加(班火)車 extra edition 特號, 臨時(shí)增刊

　　Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra $100 a year!

　　"然后,他微笑著告訴我,我每年將得到一百鎊額外收益。"

　　"Dinner costs $80, and wine is extra." "飯菜是八十美元,酒費(fèi)另收。"

　　Children were extra glad to see the foreign visitors. 孩子們見到外國客人高興極了。

　　5. give performances 演出

　　6. be paid in cash 得到現(xiàn)金

　　7. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 音樂人演奏音樂還彼此打趣逗笑，這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊(duì)。

　　8. rely on 依靠

　　9. during the broadcasts 在播出的時(shí)候

　　He will appear on tomorrow's broadcast.

　　他明天將在廣播中出現(xiàn)。

　　live television broadcast

　　實(shí)況電視廣播, 現(xiàn)場電視廣播

　　10.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get familiar with them. 他們非常走紅使得歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌闪⒘司銟凡俊?/p>

　　be familiar to

　　為…所熟悉

　　be familiar with

　　熟悉, 通曉, 精通

　　Are you familiar with the rules of baseball? 你熟悉棒球規(guī)則嗎?

　　He is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 他通曉中國古代史。

　　The things are familiar to us. 那些事為我們所熟悉。

　　11. a year or so 大約一年

　　12. break up 解散，打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 結(jié)束, 衰落, 分解, 變壞, 驅(qū)散

　　The crowd started to break up when the night fell. 天快黑時(shí)人群開始散開了。

　　The ice will break up when the warm weather comes. 天氣轉(zhuǎn)暖,冰層就會(huì)破裂。

　　Their marriage broke up. 他們的婚姻破裂了。

　　13. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band. 在1996年，他們推出了一張新的專輯，像真正的樂隊(duì)一樣以此來慶祝他們以往的時(shí)光。

　　We celebrated the New Year with a dance party. 我們舉行跳舞晚會(huì)慶祝新年。

　　Lu Xun will be for ever celebrated as the glorious harbinger of a new Chinese cultural movement.

　　魯迅將永遠(yuǎn)作為中國新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)的光輝先驅(qū)受人歌頌。

　　14. go over視察;查看;查閱;復(fù)習(xí)

　　15. go away in different directions 向不同的方向走開

　　go away離去, 帶走, 拐逃(with)

　　16. in addition 另外，加之，此外

　　in addition to…除…之外還

　　In addition, they do not match very much.

　　除此之外，他們兩人并不十分般配。

　　He speaks French in addition to English.

　　他除了英語之外，也會(huì)說法語。

　　17. have a good knowledge of …通曉，對……很熟悉

　　I have a good knowledge of the Chinese culture.我對中華文化有很好的了解。

　　18. send out radio programmes

　　傳送無線電節(jié)目

　　send out 發(fā)送

　　Radio Beijing sends the news all over the world.北京廣播電臺向全世界播送新聞。

　　Send my regards to ... for me.代我問候.

　　19. The regulars there were very kind to us. 那兒的老主顧對我們很友好。

　　20. They suggested we go to record our songs in a studio.他們建議我們?nèi)ヤ浺襞锕嘀莆覀兊母枨?/p>

　　It is suggested that ...

　　有人提議...

　　I suggest that ...

　　我覺得[認(rèn)為]

　　He suggested going out for a walk.

　　他建議出去走走。

　　21. be humorous to each other 相互之間很幽默

　　22. to our great surprise

　　使我們感到驚奇的是

　　Don't tell him about the present -- it's a surprise. 不要告訴他禮物的事，這是件意想不到的禮物。

　　I looked at him in surprise - I didn't expect to see him again. 我驚奇地看他，沒想到又見到他了。

　　He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away.

　　他由于被發(fā)現(xiàn)而非常吃驚,甚至都沒有想起逃跑。

　　lt's nothing to be surprised about[at]. 這事不值得大驚小怪。

　　23. Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.選出被混在一起的信息造包含定語從句的完整的句子

　　sort out分類(整理,選出,解決,懲罰,把...分類)

　　We need to sort out the garbage. 我們需要做垃圾分類。

　　mix up攪勻(拌和,混淆,搞亂)

　　Don't mix up this pair of synonyms. 別把這兩個(gè)同義詞混淆了。

　　The speech contained some interesting ideas. 這個(gè)講演包括一些有趣的思想。

　　24. make up彌補(bǔ), 虛構(gòu), 縫制, 整理, 包裝, 和解, 編輯, 化妝;補(bǔ)足,拼湊

　　She made up her face to look prettier.

　　她把臉化了妝以便看上去漂亮些。

　　The boy made up a story; it was not true.

　　男孩編了個(gè)故事，這故事不是真的。

　　25. be confident about 對……有信心

　　But in the long run, you've got to be confident about your economy.但從長期來看，我們應(yīng)該對經(jīng)濟(jì)充滿信心。

　　26. on a brief tour 短暫的巡演

　　27. Then things went wrong.

　　然后，事情出錯(cuò)了。

　　28. ask him for advice on how to make your band successful 就如何使你的樂隊(duì)成功征求他的建議

　　29.I’m honoured that…很榮幸… I am honoured that you would ask me for advice.很榮幸你能征求我的建議。

　　30. in a very unusual way 以不一般的方式

　　31. come up with趕上, 提出,拿出

　　They might come up with a plan.他們有可能想出一個(gè)計(jì)劃了。

　　32. stick to 堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守

　　We don't want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!我們不想聽你的想法, 只講事實(shí)!

　　33.Above all, just have fun!

　　首先，就玩得開心!

　　34. Music is more than just sound. It is a way of thinking. 音樂不僅僅是聲音。它是一種思維方式。

　　35. While singing a song, you are learning English grammar and vocabulary. 在唱歌的時(shí)候，你就是在學(xué)習(xí)英語語法和詞匯。

　　36. Try to use them in your everyday English conversations when it is suitable. 適當(dāng)?shù)脑捲谀忝刻斓挠⒄Z交談中盡量地運(yùn)用它們。

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