八年級英語上冊重點句型教案(2)
八年級英語上冊 Unit Four 重點句型
1. How do you get to school ? 疑問詞how 在這里是對方式進(jìn)行提問
I ride my bike / walk / take the subway . By bike / bicycle / bus / train / subway / taxi / air / plane / ship / boat . On foot .
How do I get there ? 因there是副詞,所以不能說get to there Don’t worry . Let me look at your map . Ok , first … , next … . Then … .
2. How long does it take ? 疑問詞hwo long是對時間長短或事物的長度提問
It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus .
How long does t take you to get from home to school ?
It takes twenty-five minutes . → take sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人……時間做某事
3. Lin Fei’s home is about Kilometers from school .
4. How far is it from your home to school ? It’s three miles .
How far do you live from school ? I live 10 miles from school .
疑問詞how far在這里是對距離進(jìn)行提問
5. In other parts of the world , things are different .
6. In China , it depends on where you are . → depend on 視……而定;決定于
7. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus .
8. In North America , not all students take the bus to school . not all是部分否定,意思是并不是所有的;不是全部的
9. Other parts of the world are different from the United States .
10. A small number of students take the subway . → a number of = many 許多
11. What do you think of the transportation in your town ? → think of 對……有某種看法
12. When it rains I take a taxi .
13. I have a map but in Chinese .
14. If you have a problem , you can ask a policeman .
八年級英語上冊 Unit Five 重點句型
1. Can you come to my party ?
Sure , I’d love(like) to . / I’m sorry , I can’t . I have to help my parents .
Can you play tennis with me ?
情態(tài)動詞can在這里起征求對方意見的作用。
2. I have too much homework this weekend . too much后跟不可數(shù)名詞;too many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
3. That’s too bad .
4. Maybe another time .
5. Thanks for asking . for介詞,后跟名詞,代詞或動名詞
6. Come and have fun . / Come and join us .
7. On Wednesday , I’m playing tennis with the school team .
8. I have to study for my science test on Thursday . have to強調(diào)客觀原因;而must強調(diào)主觀原因
9. Please keep quiet ! I’m trying to study . → try to do sth. 表示“ 盡力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思
10. Do you want to come to my birthday party ? → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”
11. Li Lei is going fishing with grandpa the whole day . the whole day = all day 整天
12. Can you come over to my house ?
13. I’m free till 22:00 .
八年級英語上冊 Unit Six 重點句型
1. I’m more outgoing than my sister . → 主語 + 動詞 + 形容詞比較級別 + than + 比較對象
2. As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different .
3. However , we both enjoy going to parties . → enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
4. Liu Li has more than one sister . more than 不止
5. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common . → in common (團體)共同的;公有的
6. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister . as …as 和……一樣 (其中as…as之間的形容詞必須用原級);它的否定式是:not as(so) … as
7. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li . 這里more是much的比較級,而不是many的比較級
8. Both girls go to lots of parties . lots of = a lot of 許多
9. My friend is the same as me . → be the same as … 與……一樣 / be different from …與……不同
10. I think a good friend makes me laugh . → make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
11. For me , a good friend likes to do the same things as me . → like to do sth.
12. That’s not very important for me ….
13. What’s your opinion ?
14. Should friends be different or the same ? same前常有定冠詞the
15. I like to have friends who are like me . / I like to have friends who are different from me . → like to do sth.中的like 是動詞,意思是“ 喜歡 ”;而are like me 中的like 是介詞,意思是“ 像 ”。要注意區(qū)別like的詞性。
16. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class .
17. We both like doing the same things . → like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
18. Who do you think should get the job , Ruth or Rose ?
19. You must be good with children / enjoy telling jokes . → be good with sb. 對某人好;與某人相處融洽 / enjoy doing = like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
20. He can’t stop talking . → stop doing sth. 意為“ 停止(正在)做的事情” ,doing在句中是stop的賓語。如:When the teacher came in , the students stopped talking and laugh . 老師走了進(jìn)來,學(xué)生們停止了談笑。 / stop to do sth. 意為“ 停下(正在做的事)去做某事” ,動詞不定式短語to do sth.在句中作動詞 stop 的目的狀語。 如:He stopped to write a letter to her . 他停下手邊的工作,給她寫信。
21. He always helps others .
22. She likes to stay at home and read . → like to do sth. 喜歡做某事 / stay at home 呆在家里
八年級英語上冊 Review of units 1-6
1. You use milk to make cheese and you can drink it , too . 動詞不定式短語to make cheese在這里作目的狀語,修飾use milk
2. A part of your body beginning with “ a ” . → begin with 以……開始 (注意:with是介詞)
3. The opposite of short is long or tall .
4. The neck is between your head and your body . → between … and 在……和……之間
5. Carrots , onions and peppers are all vegetables . → all用于三者或三者以上;both用于兩者。同時要注意它們在句中的位置,即位于連系動詞(be),助動詞(be , will , shall , should 等),情態(tài)動詞(can , may , must , have to等)的后面;其它動詞的前面。
6. I like reading books in my free time . like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 / in one’s free time 在空余時間
7. I feel terrible , doctor . 在這里feel是連系動詞,terrible是形容詞作表語,feel terrible是系表結(jié)構(gòu)作復(fù)合謂語
8. I usually relax in my swimming pool .
9. I’m very excited to be taking a vacation around China ! → be excited to do sth. 做某事很激動
10. Who is more athletic , Gao Yan or Li Tong ?
附:音節(jié)小議
英語的音素分為元音和輔音兩大類,由一個元音或一個元音加一個或幾個輔音結(jié)合構(gòu)成的語音單位叫做音節(jié)。例如:
由一個元音構(gòu)成的音節(jié):I /aI/“我”、oh / u/“哦”、a/eI, /“一個”、ear/I /“耳朵”等;
由一個元音加一個輔音構(gòu)成的音節(jié): bee/bi:/“蜜蜂”、ill /il/“生病”、my/mai/“我的”、see /si:/“看見”等;
由一個元音加幾個輔音構(gòu)成的音節(jié):bed /bed/“床”、bag/b g/“袋子”、clock /kl k/等。
英語的詞有一個音節(jié)的,也有兩個音節(jié)或三個音節(jié)以上的。顧名思義,一個音節(jié)叫做單音節(jié),兩個音節(jié)叫做雙音節(jié),三個或三個以上的音節(jié)叫做多音節(jié)。例如good /gud/只有一個音節(jié),所以叫做單音節(jié)詞;morning/`m :nI /分別有/m :n/和/I /兩個音節(jié),所以叫做雙音節(jié)詞;而afternoon /`a:ft `nu:n/有/a:f/、/t /、/nu:n/三個音節(jié),所以,叫做多音節(jié)詞。
在英語中,雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)的單詞,每一個詞都有一個讀得特別響亮的音節(jié),叫做重讀音節(jié),重讀音節(jié)以重讀符號“`”來表示。例如在evening /`i:vni /一詞中,/i:/是重讀音節(jié)。一般來說,只有一個音節(jié)的單詞往往重讀,但通常不標(biāo)重讀符號;雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞至少有一個音節(jié)重讀,并在重讀的音節(jié)左上方標(biāo)出重讀符號。
音節(jié)分為開音節(jié)和閉音節(jié)。以元音字母a 或 e, i, o, u結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫做開音節(jié),如nice, hi, hello, fine等都是以開音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞;以輔音字母結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫做閉音節(jié),如meet, bed, what, wall, mom等都是以閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞。
1.記單詞的最好辦法是什么? 把一個單詞造出多個句子,訓(xùn)練把這多個句子在場景下脫口說出。句子記住了,單詞也當(dāng)然得到了充分理解和長期記憶。
2.學(xué)習(xí)英語忌過分講究速度和效率,不愿花時間經(jīng)常重復(fù)(復(fù)習(xí))已學(xué)過的內(nèi)容。語言運用是一種技能,技能則只有靠熟能生巧,要不斷重復(fù)才會熟練,只有熟練了才會形成一種不假思索的技能。
3.語言是有聲的,我們對語言的感受首先是語言的聲音作用于我們的大腦。如果不練習(xí)聽力,只是默默地閱讀和背單詞,其結(jié)果不僅聽不懂別人講外語,而且閱讀水平也難以提高。
4.語言的實踐性很強,如果只學(xué)而不用,就永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不好。我們學(xué)語言的目的就是為了應(yīng)用,要學(xué)會在用中學(xué)習(xí),這樣才能提高興趣,達(dá)到好的學(xué)習(xí)效果。
以上是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編分享了八年級英語上冊重點句型教案,你喜歡嗎?
