初二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. name’s=name is 名字是
2. I’m=I am 我是
3. she’s=she is 她是
he’s=he is 他是
you’re =you are 你(你們)是 they’re=they are 他(她;它)們是 that’s=that is 那是
isn’t=is not 不是(單數(shù)形式)
he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是 what’s=what is 什么是 where’s=where is 在哪兒是 Let’s=Let us 讓我們
4 .Nice to meet/ see you. 見(jiàn)到你很高興
5 .how many + n(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)) 多少
how much + n.(不可數(shù)名詞) 多少
6. family name 姓氏
7. given name 名字
8 .telephone number =phone number 電話(huà)號(hào)碼
9. ID card 身份證
10. Good morning 早上好
11. Good afternoon 下午好
12. Good evening . 晚上好
Good night.晚安
13. Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 請(qǐng)坐
14. That’s all right. 好;行;不用謝;沒(méi)關(guān)系 That’s right . 對(duì)的、正確的 All right .好的,行,好吧
15. Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure =That’s OK. =You’re welcome. =That’s all right. 不用謝
初二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)(二)
1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
My name’s Jenny. / I’m Jenny. / Jenny.
May I have your name?
Yes, my name’s Jenny.
What’s her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字?
His/Her name’s Tony/Gina.
2. What’s your first / given name?你的名是什么?(對(duì)于外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),中國(guó)人相反)
What’s your last / family name?你姓什么?
What’s your full name?
My full name/ It is Tony Brown.
My first name is Tony.
My last name/family name is Brown.
3. I’m Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫瑪麗。
She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫瑪麗。
4. Nice to meet you! 見(jiàn)到你真高興。
Nice to meet you, too.見(jiàn)到你也很高興。
5. What’s your telephone number? 你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼是什么?
It’s 555-3539.
語(yǔ)法:1,形容詞性物主代詞:my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的)
our(我們的) your(你們的)their(他們的)后面需要接名詞,修飾名詞,做前置定語(yǔ)。 在句中可作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)等成分。
My book is here. This is my book.
Her pen is blue.
His jacket is on the bed.
2, 主格: I you he/she/ it
we you they
在句中做主語(yǔ),陳述句中一般放句首,后面緊跟 am/is/are 及其他動(dòng)詞。
I’m a student.
She looks great.
He likes English.
初二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)(三)
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營(yíng)
quite a few相當(dāng)多 study for為……而學(xué)習(xí) go out出去 most of the time大部分時(shí)間
taste good嘗起來(lái)很好吃 have a good time玩得高興 of course當(dāng)然
feel like給……的感覺(jué);感受到 go shopping去購(gòu)物 in the past在過(guò)去
walk around四處走走 because of因?yàn)?one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天
drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on繼續(xù) take photos照相
something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出來(lái)
初二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)(四)
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.為某人買(mǎi)某物
taste + adj. 嘗起來(lái)…… look+adj. 看起來(lái)……
nothing…but+動(dòng)詞原形 除了……之外什么都沒(méi)有
seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起來(lái)……
arrive in+大地點(diǎn) / arrive at+小地點(diǎn) 到達(dá)某地
decide to do sth.決定去做某事
try doing sth.嘗試做某事 / try to do sth.盡力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘記做過(guò)某事/ forget to do sth.忘記做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.開(kāi)始做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事
Why not do. sth.?為什么不做……呢?
so+adj.+that+從句 如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人(不要)做某事
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