英語完形填空練習題4套
英語完形填空是測試英語學習者語言能力的一項綜合性手段,也是我國目前全國大學英語四級考試的一種題型。以下學習啦小編為大家精心準備了:4套英語完形填空練習題,希望可以幫助到大家!
英語完形填空練習題一
When dawn came, they realized that the boat was blocked in ice. The captain had 1_____ asleep but the rest of the crew hurriedly woke him. He took a small axe(斧), and 2_____great care, so as to 3_____ a hole in the ice on the deck(甲板), he began to knock. From time to time a wave burst over the boat and swept over him but he kept working for ten minutes 4_____ the others looked on 5_____. By this time he was 6______ cold that he could no longer trust what he was doing.
Each member of the crew took it in 7_____ to cut the ice away as long as he could 8_____it.
First, they had to knock off enough ice to get down on their 9_____. Standing on that rolling deck meant 10_____, because a man who had fallen into the sea could not have been rescued.
Then the captain discovered that ice was forming inside the cabin(船艙). He called 11_____ one of the crew and together they managed to get the stove alight, hoping that it would 12 _____enough heat to warm the cabin above 13_____ point. Unless the ice in the bottom could be melted enough so that the 14_____ could be raised, they were in 15_____.
It took an hour's 16_____ before the boat began to float better. But by this time they had succeeded in 17_____ most of the ice.
Throughout the afternoon, the coating of ice began to build up again 18_____ their work. In the face of this danger, Captain Slater 19______ the crew to clear the ice so that the boat would 20_____ until the next morning. Then they settled down to wait for anther day.
1.A.gone B. fallen C. become D. grown
2.A.at B. for C. with D. by
3.A.make B. drill C. dig D. fill
4.A.until B. before C. after D. while
5.A.excitedly B. anxiously C. happily D. strangely
6.A.too B. so C. as D. very
7.A.surprise B. time C. trouble D. turn
8.A.support B. help C. bear D. put up
9.A.knees B. legs C. feet D. arms
10.A.life B. pain C. damage D. death
11.A.to B. on C. up D. at
12.A.get out B. give off C. get over D. give in
13.A.boiling B. marking C. freezing D. melting
14.A.boat B. deck C. sail D. back
15.A.ruins B. excitement C. danger D. surprise
16.A.delay B. work C. break D. play
17.A.piling B. getting C. freezing D. removing
18.A.whichever B. though C. as long as D. in spite of
19.A.demanded B. made C. ordered D. agreed
20.A.sink B. live C. float D. flow
內(nèi)容概要:本文描述了一艘船在寒冷的天氣中,遭遇到了冰凍,但在船長和船員的共同努力下,最終脫離了險境。
答案簡析:
1、選B。需要船員們?nèi)ソ行眩f明"睡著了"。
2、選C。with great care 意為"細心地",系固定搭配,在此作狀語。
3、選A。make a hole"弄一個洞",意思較為籠統(tǒng)。drill暗指用鉆去鉆,dig暗指用鍬去挖,而船長用的工具卻是斧頭,故B、C兩個選項應該舍去。
4、選D。在輪流干之前,只是船長一人在干,船長干時,大家只是在一旁注視著。
5、選B。因為情況比較危急,所以大家觀望時心情一定很焦慮。
6、選B。前后有因果關系。
7、選D。由each member推知,眾船員"依次"干了起來。
8、選C。bear意為"忍受",表明大家在盡全力干,能干多長就干多長。put up 后加上with ,也可作"忍受"講。
9、選A。因為站著破冰有危險,所以設法"跪下"。從詞語搭配關系中也能得到一點啟發(fā)。
10、選D。掉下大海無法營救,所以站在很滑的甲板上某種程度上就意味著"死亡"。
11、選A。call to sb大聲叫某人,call on拜訪(某人),call up打電話,call at拜訪(某地),四個詞組中只有call to 合乎語境。
12、選B。點上爐子是為了讓爐子"散發(fā)"熱量,保持船艙暖和。
13、選C。為使船艙不結冰,就要使其溫度保持在"冰點"之上。
14、選A。冰融化后,可使船的重量減輕,使船體上浮。
15、選C。如果冰不清除,船就會不斷下沉,那就肯定"危險"了。
16、選B。船上浮是在船員們一小時的辛勞之后得以實現(xiàn)的。
17、選D。remove"去除",等于take away。
18、選D。in spite of 意為"不管、盡管",表示讓步關系。
19、選C。另三個詞不能按sb to do。
20、選C。float意為"漂浮",清除冰的目的顯然是為了不使船下沉。
英語完形填空練習題二
Many people have to work (1)______. Some people do not mind, others think it is terrible.
One man thinks that working at the weekends can be (2)______. He is George Smith. Mr Smith works in an office, in Brighton, England.
On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. After he (3)_______ the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout, but (4)______ heard him. Then Mr Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work (5)______ Tuesday.
There was (6)______ for Mr Smith to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to (7)______, Mr Smith was very hungry and had to sleep most of the time.
Early on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came into work and found the lift (8)____. When the lift was opened, Mr Smith came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for (9)______ hours!
Now Mr Smith says, "I only use the lift if they have (10)____ in them."
( )1. A. from Monday to FridayB. at the weekendsC. on weekdaysD. from morning till night
( )2. A. dangerous B. happy C. angry D. free
( )3. A. got off B. got into C. got out of D. got to
( )4. A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. either
( )5. A. on B. to C. from D. until
( )6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( )7. A. read or write B. eat or drinkC. cook D. know the time
( )8. A. was not there B. was not closed C. was not working D. was working
( )9. A. nearly 24 B. about 40 C. over 60 D. over 94
( )10.A. pans B. beds C. exits D. telephones
題解與分析:
這是一篇記敘文,文章講的是Mr Smith在周末加班時發(fā)生的一件另人感到遺憾的事情。
1.B. 根據(jù)第二段第一句話可知答案。
2.A. 根據(jù)下文可知答案。
3.B. 由于是在去上班,所以Mr Smith應該是走進電梯。
4.C. 由于是在周末,其他人都沒有上班,所以任憑Mr Smith 怎么喊,也不會有人聽到的。
5.D. 根據(jù)所給詞的詞義,填入until最合理。
6.A. 由于是被關在了電梯里,因此Mr Smith 沒有別的選擇,只有等待。
7.B. 根據(jù)下句可知答案。
8.C. 在周二人們上班時才發(fā)現(xiàn)電梯沒有運轉(zhuǎn)。
9.C. 三天應該是60多小時。
10.D. "吃一塹,長一智",Mr Smith由于這一次的教訓--無法與外面聯(lián)絡,他以后在乘坐電梯時,肯定是乘帶有電話的。
英語完形填空練習題三
One day John and Bill were fishing. John took his (1)_____ Black with him on the riverbank. When the dog saw a bird, he would run (2)_____ it and try to (3)_____ it. "All the fish are afraid and (4)_____ away," said Bill. "Be quiet, Black." John shouted at the dog, (5)_____ Black did not listen to him. "Shall we go now, Bill?" asked John, "Next time I shall not bring him here (6)______.
"Wait," said Bill, "A fish is biting my line." "Be careful!" shouted John. But it was too (7)______. The boy fell into the water. "Help! Help!" Bill shouted. But John couldn't swim, either. (8)_______ Black came out. He jumped into the water and (9)_____ the boy onto the bank and (10)______ his life.
( )1. A. fish B. dog C. cat D. friend
( )2. A. into B. onto C. away D. after
( )3. A. smell B. play C. catch D. shout
( )4. A. walk B. swim C. fly D. run
( )5. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( )6. A. too B. either C. again D. also
( )7. A. late B. dangerous C. fast D. safe
( )8. A. Right now B. At times C. Since then D. Just then
( )9. A. saw B. tried to helpC. pulled D. swam together
( )10.A. gave B. made C. came to D. saved
題解與分析:
這是一篇記敘文,文章講述的是John 的寵物狗--Black 的事情。文章通過前后對比,體現(xiàn)出Black 的頑皮,又體現(xiàn)出他的機敏。
1.B. 根據(jù)下句可知答案。
2.D. 狗肯定是跟在鳥的后面跑。這是一個常理。
3.C. 狗跟著鳥跑一定是想捉住它。
4.B. 魚在水里肯定是游著走的。
5.C. 根據(jù)前面的"John shouted at the dog." 和后面的"Black Did not listen to it."可知這里是一個轉(zhuǎn)折含義的句子。因此應該填入but。
6.C. 由于Black 把魚都嚇跑了,所以下次John 不會把Black 帶上了。
7.A. 當John 讓Bill 要當心時,已經(jīng)為時已晚了。Bill 已經(jīng)落水了。
8.D. 根據(jù)所給詞語的詞義可知答案。
9.C. Black 肯定是把Bill拉上岸的。
10.D. 這次是Black 救了Bill 的命了。
英語完形填空練習題四
As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start,. Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers. He smiled at her. Then she 1._____ out at the audience, 2._____ to see her mother. These two, Alvert and Doris Flemint, had 3._____ all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their 4._____ compete in this sports meet in Cleveland, Ohio.
The music 5._____ and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music 6._____ her along into her turns, and she began skating with much 7._____ in herself. The cold fear she always had in the 8._____ seconds before skating onto the ice was 9._____. She was feeling the movement of the 10._____ and letting it carry her. She skated easily, 11._____ did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was 12._____.
The crowd loved it and cheered 13._____ she skated off the ice. "Nice job," said one of the other 14._____. It was the remark that 15._____ came after a free-skating performance. But what should the 16._____ say? Standing beside her father, Peggy 17. _____ for the scoring to be finished. On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting 18._____ alone, others with a parent. Shortly before 10 o'clock the results were 19._____. The new United States Women's Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Passdena, 20._____.
1. A. looked B. watched C. found D. stepped
2. A. failing B. looking forward C. wanting D. hoping
3. A. bicycled B. driven C. run D. walked
4. A. friend B. children C. son D. daughter
5. A. started B. played C. developed D. sang
6. A. allow B. set out C. carry D. support
7. A. thought B. belief C. success D. design
8. A. following B. last C. recent D. past
9. A. lost B. present C. strong D. gone
10. A. music B. fear C. ice D. audiences
11. A. so B. or C. before D. then
12. A. satisfied B. unsatisfactory C. finished D. welcome
13. A. because B. until C. before D. as
14. A. skaters B. parents C. judges D. parents
15. A. always B. seldom C. again D. hardly
16. A . players B. audience C. judges D. parents
17. A. waited B. looked C. wished D. asked
18 .A. comfortably B. hurriedly C. happily D. anxiously
19. A. cried out B. let out C. announced D. declared
20. A. England B. Cleveland C. Ohio D. California
內(nèi)容概要:本文敘述了一個加利弗利亞的小女孩參加滑冰的比賽的經(jīng)過,從緊張到放松,
最后取得了勝利。
答案簡析:
1、選A。從后面的狀語…to see her mother中可以得到啟發(fā)。
2、選D。四處張望的目的就是"希望"見到她母親。want一般沒有現(xiàn)在分詞形式,look forward to 中的to是介詞,后面應接名詞或動名詞,故B、C不能選用。
3、選B。根據(jù)常識可以排除另三個選項。
4、選D。Peggy是女孩,故為女兒。
5、選A。音樂響起。首句已呈現(xiàn)過該說法,另play在此系及物動詞,形式不對。
6、選C。下文中有and letting it carry her 這樣類似用法。
7、選B。從其后面的狀態(tài)來看,Peggy心中充滿了自信。
8、選B。表示進入溜冰場之前的最后幾秒鐘。該空可以根據(jù)常識和行文邏輯選定。
9、選D。表示自然消失而不是人為丟失,應該用gone,而不用lost。
10、選A。見第二節(jié)第一句。
11、選D。then表示時間上的順承。
12、選C。憑語感選定。
13、選D。as表示"當……的同時"。因為表演完美,所以謝幕時人們歡呼。
14、選A。the other 后總是接同類名詞,故此處選skaters。
15、選A。根據(jù)常識,自由滑冰運動員退場時,觀眾總是會歡呼的。
16、選C。選手關注的,除了觀眾,就是"裁判"了。
17、選A。第18空前再現(xiàn)了這一說法。
18、選D。等分數(shù)時的心情應是焦急的,故用anxiously。
19、選C。結果的宣布一般用announce。而戰(zhàn)爭、罪行等重大事件的宣布則多用declare。
20、選D。上文中提到了父母親從加利弗利亞開車過來,所以Peggy可能來自California。
