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　　水墨風(fēng)景

　　畫宋代著名的哲學(xué)家、教育家朱熹曾經(jīng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間隱居于武夷山之五曲隱屏下，筑“武夷精舍”。武夷是自古以來有名的茶鄉(xiāng)，朱熹喜歡飲茶也不足為奇。在居住期間，朱熹就寫下了《飲茶》這首詩(shī)，來表現(xiàn)朱熹對(duì)茶文化和飲茶的熱愛。

　　茶，能使人清明，平靜。茶出塵，而酒入世，這一切，相應(yīng)地于開頭的“仙翁”照應(yīng)。“仙人留下了石灶，就在那湖水的中間。”此時(shí)，由于茶的清明，由于仙翁的靈氣，那湖水也似乎顯得更加清澈，而無波瀾，清清的，靜靜的，卻帶了幾分靈氣。“仙翁飲完了茶，便乘方舟離去，只有那繚繞的茶煙，還散發(fā)著細(xì)細(xì)的芳香。”雖是“飲罷方舟去”，但這方舟一“去”，卻絲毫沒有打破這湖水的寂靜，那湖水依然清清的，依然靜靜的。方舟也只是靜靜地離開。這更給這一片湖增添了一份神秘的色彩。茶煙繚繞，細(xì)細(xì)芬芳。這是我們最后所感覺到的。茶煙，細(xì)細(xì)的繚繞在湖面的上方，仿佛仙境一般，而且一個(gè)“香”字更將此仙境烘托到了極至，清清靜靜的，總給人一種身處仙境之感，正如一幅清淡的水墨畫。

　　從這樣一首詩(shī)中，我們能夠看出，詩(shī)人是一位精通茶文化的人，深刻的感悟倒了茶給人們帶來的感受。

　　仙翁、石灶、湖水、方舟、茶煙繚繞，這一點(diǎn)一滴，構(gòu)成了一幅水墨風(fēng)景畫，雖然色彩不濃，但卻給人強(qiáng)烈的效果。從朦朦朧朧的云霧中感受到這份好似仙境的意境，并且感受到那些隱士隱居田園，退隱深山的樂趣。

　　英文翻譯

　　Ink landscape

　　Song painting famous philosopher, educator Zhu Xi had long lived in Wuyishan five song hidden under the screen, building "Wuyi Abode." Wuyi tea-famous since ancient times, Zhu Xi like tea is not surprising. During the live, Zhu Xi wrote down the "tea" This poem, to show Xi love tea culture and tea.

　　Tea, make people clear, calm. Chu Chen tea, and wine accession to the WTO, all this corresponding to the beginning of the "Seno" care. "Fairy left a stone stove in the middle of that lake." At this time, since the tea clear, due to the Seno aura, it seems even more clear lake without waves, clear, quietly, but with a sort of aura. "Seno finished drink tea, then take the ark to leave, only that smoke-filled tea, but also exudes a thin aroma." Although it is "Stop drinking Ark go" but the ark a "go", but did not break This lake of silence, and that the water is still clear, is still quiet. Ark also just quietly leave. This lake is more to this one adds a mystery. Tea smoke-filled, thin fragrance. This is our last perceived. Tea, tobacco, thin wind around the lake at the top, as if fairyland general, and a "sweet" word more this wonderland contrast to the extreme, clear and still, always gives a sense of Wonderland Language, as a light ink.

　　From this poem, we can see that the poet is a man versed in tea culture, a profound sentiment poured tea to bring feelings.

　　Seno, stone stove, lake, Ark, tea, smoke-filled, this bit by bit, constitute an ink landscape, although the color is not strong, but it gives a strong effect. Feel from hazy clouds like a wonderland of this mood, and feel those fun hermit idyllic seclusion, retreat deep in the mountains.