英語(yǔ)

第二都分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Children's Discovery Museum

General Information about Group Play

Pricing

Group Play $7/person

Scholarships

We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.

Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices(發(fā)票)must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.

Group Size

We require one chaperone(監(jiān)護(hù)人)per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.

Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.

Hours

The Museum is open daily from 9：30 am to 4：30 pm.

Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.

Registration Policy

Registration must be made at least two weeks in advance.

Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options.

Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.

Guidelines

●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.

●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.

●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.

●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.

21. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?

A. Prepay the admission fees. B. Use the Museum's transportation.

C. Take a survey after the visit. D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.

22. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

23. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?

A. Using the computer. B. Talking with each other.

C. Touching the exhibits. D. Exploring the place alone.

B

We journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don't even realize it's new. For them, it's just normal.

This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children's book to read. It had simple words and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age.

Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes(戳)the page with his finger.

What's up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I was confused: Is there something wrong with this kid?

Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that.

Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your high-tech world. It's an outdated, lifeless thing. An antique, Like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I'm not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio. I use mobile payment. I've even built websites.

There's one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I've spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn't stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.

Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star—two minutes of fame! I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.

24. What do the underlined words "hit home for me" mean in paragraph 2?

A. Provided shelter for me. B. Became very clear to me.

C. Took the pressure off me. D. Worked quite well on me.

25. Why did the kid poke the storybook?

A. He took it for a tablet computer. B. He disliked the colorful pictures.

C. He was angry with his grandpa. D. He wanted to read it by himself.

26. What does the author think of himself?

A. Socially ambitious. B. Physically attractive.

C. Financially independent. D. Digitally competent.

27. What can we learn about the author as a journalist?

A. He lacks experience in his job. B. He seldom appears on television.

C. He manages a video department. D. He often interviews internet stars.

C

Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel.

Yet the problem, by just about any measure, appears to be getting worse. Americans are still texting while driving, as well as using social networks and taking photos. Road accidents, which had fallen for years, are now rising sharply.

That is partly because people are driving more, but Mark Rosekind, the chief of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, said distracted(分心)driving was "only increasing, unfortunately."

"Big change requires big ideas." he said in a speech last month, referring broadly to the need to improve road safety. So to try to change a distinctly modern behavior, lawmakers and public health experts are reaching back to an old approach: They want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving.

An idea from lawmakers in New York is to give police officers a new device called the Textalyzer. It would work like this: An officer arriving at the scene of a crash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in the operating system for recent activity. The technology could determine whether a driver had just texted, emailed or done anything else that is not allowed under New York's hands-free driving laws.

"We need something on the books that can change people's behavior,” said Félix W. Ortiz, who pushed for the state's 200 1 ban on hand-held devices by drivers. If the Textalyzer bill becomes law, he said, "people are going to be more afraid to put their hands on the cell phone."

28. Which of the following best describes the ban on drivers' texting in the US?

A. Ineffective. B. Unnecessary. C. Inconsistent. D. Unfair.

29. What can the Textalyzer help a police officer find out?

A. Where a driver came from. B. Whether a driver used their phone.

C. How fast a driver was going. D. When a driver arrived at the scene.

30. What does the underlined word "something" in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Advice. B. Data. C. Tests. D. Laws.

31. What is a suitable title for the text?

A. To Drive or Not to Drive? Think Before You Start

B. Texting and Driving? Watch Out for the Textalyzer

C. New York Banning Hand-Held Devices by Drivers

D. The Next Generation Cell Phone: The Textalyzer

D

As we age, even if we're healthy, the heart just isn't as efficient in processing oxygen as it used to be. In most people the first signs show up in their 50s or early 60s. And among people who don't exercise, the changes can start even sooner.

"Think of a rubber band. In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer for 20 years and it will become dry and easily broken," says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart specialist at the University of Texas. That's what happens to the heart. Fortunately for those in midlife, Levine is finding that even if you haven't been an enthusiastic exerciser, getting in shape now may help improve your aging heart.

Levine and his research team selected volunteers aged between 45 and 64 who did not exercise much but were otherwise healthy. Participants were randomly divided into two groups. The first group participated in a program of nonaerobic(無氧)exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. The second group did high-intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance of a trainer for four or more days a week. After two years, the second group saw remarkable improvements in heart health.

"We took these 50-year-old hearts and turned the clock back to 30-or 35-year-old hearts," says Levine. "And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was that their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump(泵送)a lot more blood during exercise." But the hearts of those who participated in less intense exercise didn't change, he says.

"The sweet spot in life to start exercising, if you haven't already, is in late middle age when the heart still has flexibility," Levine says. "We put healthy 70-year-olds through a yearlong exercise training program, and nothing happened to them at all."

Dr. Nieca Goldberg, a spokeswoman for the American Heart Association, says Levine's findings are a great start. But the study was small and needs to be repeated with far larger groups of people to determine exactly which aspects of an exercise routine make the biggest difference.

32. What does Levine want to explain by mentioning the rubber band?

A. The right way of exercising. B. The causes of a heart attack.

C. The difficulty of keeping fit. D. The aging process of the heart.

33. In which aspect were the two groups different in terms of research design?

A. Diet plan. B. Professional background.

C. Exercise type. D. Previous physical condition.

34. What does Levine's research find?

A. Middle-aged hearts get younger with aerobic exercise.

B. High-intensity exercise is more suitable for the young.

C. It is never too late for people to start taking exercise.

D. The more exercise we do, the stronger our hearts get.

35. What does Dr. Nieca Goldberg suggest?

A. Making use of the findings. B. Interviewing the study participants.

C. Conducting further research. D. Clarifying the purpose of the study.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.

36 When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free. 37 Don't worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.

The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect. 38 Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled(弄皺)paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.

The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced(三倍行距)copy to allow space for revision. 39 As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks(大塊)of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. 40 The resulting blank space invites you to revise.

A. Make sure your handwriting is neat.

B. Let your pen follow the waves of thought.

C. The second draft of the essay should be better.

D. First of all, lean the technique of nonstop writing.

E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.

F. Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to revise.

G. Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space.

第三部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B，C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it 41 . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive 42 , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 43 .

They're part of a new form of the 44 economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in 45 homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner's 46 .

It's not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully 47 their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to 48 . But house sitting also offers a level of 49 they can't find in a hotel. "It's like 50 at a friend's house," Jessica says.

The couple has a high 51 rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner's 52 . For Jessica, that means 53 plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house 54 and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. "You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right 55 ," she says.

41. A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time

42. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure

43. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable

44. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural

45. A. strangers' B. parents' C. co-workers' D. neighbors'

46. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence

47. A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete

48. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please

49. A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention

50. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying

51. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment

52. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding

53. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing

54. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty

55. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái)), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 56 (fall)child.

Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.

57 Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell 58 (sleep)while watching TV.

Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 59 (see)them. When he looked down, he 60 (accidental )slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes 61 screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.

Henry 62 (fix)his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly 63 (throw)his tools aside, and started running, arms out.

"He saved my 64 (son)life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know 65 to thank him.”

"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.

第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是校廣播站英語(yǔ)節(jié)目“Talk and Talk”的負(fù)責(zé)人李華，請(qǐng)給外教Caroline寫郵件邀請(qǐng)她做一次訪談。內(nèi)容包括：

1. 節(jié)目介紹;

2. 訪談的時(shí)間和話題。

注意：

1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路線)through thick evergreen forest.

I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn't with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.

What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!

I quickly searched the crowd for the school's coach and asked him what had happened. "I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him," he explained uncomfortably. "I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide."

I bit back my frustration(懊惱). I knew the coach meant well — he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.

David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer — that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.

注意：

1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答.

英語(yǔ)參考答案

56. falling 57. The 58. asleep 59. to see 60. accidentally 61. and

62. was fixing 63. threw 64. son's 65. how

高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃

1、經(jīng)常使用英漢

雙解詞典的習(xí)慣高三學(xué)生閱讀面擴(kuò)大，需要補(bǔ)充詞匯量。學(xué)生應(yīng)備一本英漢詞典，如牛津中、高階英漢雙解詞典，在學(xué)習(xí)中隨時(shí)查閱。這在很大程度上能解決學(xué)生的疑惑，幫助理解詞的用法，詞匯量也就隨之不斷擴(kuò)大。

2、良好的朗讀

背誦習(xí)慣朗讀是在課文所提供的語(yǔ)境中對(duì)語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、意群、句型等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的綜合練習(xí)，同時(shí)培養(yǎng)純正的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)和好的用語(yǔ)習(xí)慣以及為聽力打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。對(duì)學(xué)過的句型、詞組、對(duì)話、課文進(jìn)行朗讀和背誦，形成流利的語(yǔ)感，也培養(yǎng)了理解能力，為說、讀及英語(yǔ)寫作打好基礎(chǔ)，這是提高英語(yǔ)水平的根本方法。

3、常做到良好的書寫習(xí)慣

養(yǎng)成書寫規(guī)范、字跡工整、卷面整潔的習(xí)慣也很重要。高中相當(dāng)一部分學(xué)生的字體書寫不好，難以辨認(rèn)，大小寫不分，詞距若有若無，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)亂用，給老師批改作業(yè)和試卷造成極大的麻煩。這在高考閱卷評(píng)分中會(huì)吃大虧，白白丟分。因此，高三學(xué)生平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成書寫規(guī)范的習(xí)慣，對(duì)大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和詞距等一定要一絲不茍，力求規(guī)范化、整齊美觀。

4、常常保持記錄糾正錯(cuò)題的習(xí)慣

每次練習(xí)或考試后，應(yīng)該把自己做錯(cuò)的具有代表性的題目抄下來，收集匯編，然后把老師對(duì)錯(cuò)題講解后的正確語(yǔ)句熟讀牢記，保留錯(cuò)誤的答案，用紅筆寫上正確的答案，眉批上理由分析，這樣就形成新的語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣。平時(shí)和臨考前翻看，加深印象，引起注意，大大減少了錯(cuò)誤率。既鞏固了知識(shí)，又提高了應(yīng)試能力，發(fā)揮了的水平。

5、常常練習(xí)英語(yǔ)聽力的習(xí)慣

聽英語(yǔ)是對(duì)英語(yǔ)詞匯，語(yǔ)法，理解能力的一種測(cè)試，無論你是聽標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ)聽力題，還是英語(yǔ)歌曲，只要你能聽明白，理解了，那就說明你對(duì)這段聽力所含的單詞，語(yǔ)法都掌握了，所以要保持聽英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。

高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)注意要點(diǎn)

一、兵馬未動(dòng)，糧草先行

充分必要的物質(zhì)準(zhǔn)備是保障復(fù)習(xí)順利進(jìn)行，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率的重要前提。高三備考中，你很有必要準(zhǔn)備好這樣幾件武器：

1.袖珍型詞匯本

詞匯是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的基石，也是提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)的“絆腳石”。很多學(xué)生之所以英語(yǔ)學(xué)不好或止步不前，很大程度上就是因?yàn)樵~匯不過關(guān)。因此準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)便于攜帶的袖珍型詞匯本，隨時(shí)記憶、隨時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)、隨時(shí)擴(kuò)充，既能逐步擴(kuò)大詞匯量又能有效地利用每天的零碎時(shí)間，可謂一舉兩得。

2.作文檔案

書面表達(dá)是提高二卷得分的關(guān)鍵。要想在高考有限的時(shí)間里寫出一篇精彩的文章，沒有平時(shí)大量的語(yǔ)言積累是不行的。準(zhǔn)備一本作文檔案可以把平時(shí)的習(xí)作、優(yōu)美的范文、寫作常用的詞匯、句型和過渡語(yǔ)，閱讀當(dāng)中遇到的優(yōu)美表達(dá)集中起來，加以整合和歸類并把它們當(dāng)作日常學(xué)習(xí)中朗讀、背誦、抄寫、復(fù)習(xí)、仿寫、欣賞的素材，從而逐步提高自己的書面表達(dá)水平。

3.錯(cuò)題檔案

把自己平時(shí)訓(xùn)練或考試當(dāng)中的錯(cuò)誤集中起來，并加以整理和歸納，經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)和反思，就會(huì)逐步突破自己的難點(diǎn)和薄弱點(diǎn)，減少考試中的重復(fù)丟分。

4.英漢詞典

勤查詞典可以規(guī)范自己的發(fā)音，熟悉詞匯的意義、用法，擴(kuò)充詞匯量，產(chǎn)生從量變到質(zhì)變的飛躍。尤其近幾年一些高考單項(xiàng)選擇的題干直接或間接的選用了詞典中的句子，這應(yīng)引起考生的高度重視。

5.高考試題尤其是近五年高考試題匯編

高考試題具有高度的準(zhǔn)確性、科學(xué)性和規(guī)范性，是命題人員智慧的結(jié)晶，是其他任何資料都不可替代的。通過熟悉、分析、感悟高考試題可以明確高考命題的特點(diǎn)、規(guī)律和趨勢(shì)，總結(jié)答題的規(guī)律和技巧，培養(yǎng)良好的考感，盡快把自己培養(yǎng)成一名出色的“考試型”選手。

二、知己知彼，百戰(zhàn)不殆

實(shí)質(zhì)上，高考是考生與命題人員以試題為舞臺(tái)進(jìn)行的一次高水平的博弈。因此考生要想取得最終的勝利，就必須做到“知己知彼”，從而“有的放矢”，提高復(fù)習(xí)效率。

1.明確英語(yǔ)學(xué)科特點(diǎn)，“不走錯(cuò)路”

英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)首先是一種“模仿”，因此準(zhǔn)確、大量的記憶是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)和前提。為了減少遺忘，提高記憶的效率，同學(xué)們?cè)谌粘５膶W(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)做到“過度”學(xué)習(xí)，及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)，循環(huán)往復(fù)，不留“夾生飯”。

所謂過度學(xué)習(xí)就是在剛能記住或掌握相關(guān)知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上再適當(dāng)延長(zhǎng)一段學(xué)習(xí)和使用時(shí)間，增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)的效果，減少遺忘。另外只有及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)才能鞏固記憶的效果，只有循環(huán)往復(fù)才能“熟以致用”。

2.明確命題原則，“不走彎路”

高考中語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的命題原則為：保證知識(shí)覆蓋面;盡可能增加綜合性與語(yǔ)境化的因素。語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用題的命題原則為：語(yǔ)言必須放在實(shí)際的、且盡可能不同的情景中運(yùn)用;語(yǔ)言必須適合具體的交際行為;考核的焦點(diǎn)在于是否達(dá)到交際目的;語(yǔ)言交際行為除了需要語(yǔ)言能力外，還需要一些其他的能力。

這就要求考生在學(xué)習(xí)過程中不能簡(jiǎn)單的重復(fù)記憶“死”的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，而應(yīng)當(dāng)把它們放在特定的語(yǔ)境中以聽、說、讀、寫、譯的形式反復(fù)訓(xùn)練，不斷應(yīng)用，切實(shí)提高“靈活”運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。

3.摸清自己實(shí)情，步入“高速路”

要對(duì)照大綱要求，明確哪些東西已經(jīng)掌握了，哪些東西應(yīng)下大力氣學(xué)，哪些東西點(diǎn)到為止，從而提高時(shí)間的利用效率。

高中英語(yǔ)6大學(xué)習(xí)方法

1.首先要適應(yīng)教師的授課風(fēng)格。

要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，每個(gè)學(xué)生得努力適應(yīng)教師的授課風(fēng)格，包括上課的模式、語(yǔ)言的節(jié)奏、語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)、動(dòng)作手勢(shì)、提問及處理課上問題的方式等等。努力調(diào)整自己，看怎樣才能從課堂上學(xué)到量的知識(shí)。因?yàn)槔蠋煹恼n堂教學(xué)按照教學(xué)大綱和考綱，把握高考的測(cè)試脈博，提供正規(guī)而又系統(tǒng)的語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練及指導(dǎo)，運(yùn)用成套的教學(xué)方法，有步驟、有系統(tǒng)地傳授外語(yǔ)知識(shí)，幫助學(xué)生逐步掌握外語(yǔ)，這是自然語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)和自學(xué)所不能提供的。

2.其次要養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

學(xué)會(huì)預(yù)習(xí)

①借助字典預(yù)習(xí)單詞和課文：包括下面幾步：讀出單詞，注意詞性和詞意，舉一反三變化單詞的形狀，如動(dòng)詞，副詞等等，同時(shí)自己用新詞造句，找漂亮的句型、典型的表達(dá)法進(jìn)行模仿。

②朗讀課文：有聲讀書和背書雖然很傳統(tǒng)，但是有利于英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感的形成，背誦對(duì)于缺少自然英語(yǔ)環(huán)境的中國(guó)學(xué)生是不可缺少的。

③注出難點(diǎn)、疑點(diǎn)和生疏點(diǎn)：帶著問題上課堂，可以試做書后作業(yè)，培養(yǎng)判斷、記憶的能力。

學(xué)會(huì)做筆記聽課時(shí)，盡量尋求一種平衡，既要記好筆記，又要認(rèn)真聽講，二者不可偏頗。課后歸納總結(jié)。

3.選擇一本合適的英漢詞典

選一種英漢雙解詞典做自己的良師益友。遇有詞匯方面的疑問不等待或僅依靠教師解答，自己找字典求得答案。經(jīng)常使用字典，越用越熟練，查找迅速，而且能學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)上下文找到恰當(dāng)?shù)尼屃x。

4.準(zhǔn)備一本高中英語(yǔ)詞匯手冊(cè)

隨身攜帶，不斷復(fù)習(xí)。在上課或課外閱讀中不斷吸收單詞的詞組，記入手冊(cè)，有意識(shí)地?cái)U(kuò)大英語(yǔ)詞匯量。除了學(xué)習(xí)單詞，還特別注意習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)和固定搭配，注意它們?cè)谡n文中的用法。把那些與漢語(yǔ)差異大的、較難理解的短語(yǔ)記入手冊(cè)，典型的例句也記住，經(jīng)常用以進(jìn)行口、筆頭自由表達(dá)。

5.選擇適合自己的聽力材料

堅(jiān)持每天聽英語(yǔ)10分鐘，可以適當(dāng)做些聽力練習(xí)。經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間訓(xùn)練后，調(diào)整聽力材料難度。

6.擴(kuò)大英語(yǔ)的課外閱讀面

選擇適合自己水平和愛好的讀物。每本書的篇幅不必 過長(zhǎng)，可以迅速讀完，使自己經(jīng)常有成功感，保持閱讀的興趣。精泛結(jié)合，動(dòng)腦思索，猜測(cè)詞義，必要時(shí)使用字典，摘記警句和重要詞語(yǔ)。高中學(xué)生以讀英語(yǔ)雜志，英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙(Teens)或簡(jiǎn)易讀物為主。

高中學(xué)英語(yǔ)的幾點(diǎn)建議

1、很多人認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)最難的就是記單詞比較困難，大家都知道，單詞是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)，如果沒有一定的單詞量，是學(xué)不好英語(yǔ)的。

2、練習(xí)聽力時(shí)要選擇適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)音材料：

①所選語(yǔ)音材料必須地道、原汁原味;

②所選語(yǔ)音材料應(yīng)盡可能包羅萬象，涵蓋不同領(lǐng)域、不同話題，既要有正式用語(yǔ)，又要有日常會(huì)話;

③材料應(yīng)從簡(jiǎn)單的入手，逐漸增加難度。

3、閱讀理解可以說是拉開英語(yǔ)檔次的重要部分，這部分做好了就很容易拿分，做不好便會(huì)嚴(yán)重拖英語(yǔ)成績(jī)的后腿。

4、做閱讀題時(shí)認(rèn)真閱讀首尾兩段。一般文章首段都是總括，結(jié)尾則是總結(jié)。所以當(dāng)我們認(rèn)真閱讀了這兩部分時(shí)，我們便能掌握文章的主題。當(dāng)大概知道文章講了什么之后，在細(xì)細(xì)閱讀其中內(nèi)容，能幫助我們很好的理解文章的中心思想，這對(duì)答題會(huì)很有幫助。

5、對(duì)于閱讀理解，每個(gè)生詞都不是孤立存在的，它都和前后文有著必然的聯(lián)系。把握作者的脈搏，理清邏輯鏈條，是有可能鎖定生詞的含義的。但要保持良好的心態(tài)：一根據(jù)整個(gè)句子來推斷生詞的含義，二要挖掘標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的功能來猜詞義，三學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)語(yǔ)言情景，四認(rèn)可生詞的模糊含義，不必太較真。要知道，不同的詞典就同一單詞所給的釋義(以及發(fā)音)也不盡相同。

6、聽說讀寫其實(shí)是互相影響，互相制約的。寫的練習(xí)可以稍后進(jìn)行，但高中生無論如何是應(yīng)該經(jīng)常寫一寫英文的。寫作，可以使我們對(duì)英文的掌握更精確，也可以促進(jìn)聽說讀的能力的提高。

7、寫作時(shí)不要生造中國(guó)式的英文。中國(guó)人寫英文，應(yīng)以模仿為主，用你聽過的話來說，用你讀過的句子來寫。