中考英語完形填空專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)題
以下是小編為大家整理有關(guān)中考的英語社會(huì)歷史類完型填空專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練題和答案參考,歡迎大家參閱!
中考復(fù)習(xí)完型填空:社會(huì)歷史類專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
(一)
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 36 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 37 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t 39 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 40 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (實(shí)用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 41 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 42 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 43 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, 44 sports, clothes or other common topics (話題).
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (獨(dú)立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 45 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
1.A. whether B. how C. when
2.A. have worked B. worked C. will work
3.A. instead of B. due to C. such as
4.A. depend on B. give up C. hear from
5.A. public B. negative C. personal
6.A. it B. that C. one
7.A. also B. either C. too
8.A. some times B. some time C. sometimes
9.A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing
10.A. sadness B. joy C. worry
(二)
A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快樂). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.
11.A. cooked B. eaten C. picked D. used
12.A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say
13.A. where B. how C. if D. when
14.A. Excuse me B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Hot dog
15.A. ever B. yet C. also D. still
16.A. kind B. hopeful C. great D. careful
17.A. person B. dog C. hand D. action
18.A. catches B. plays C. throws D. passes
19.A. funny B. easy C. exciting D. good
20.A. lose B. win C. avoid D. explain
(三)
It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 61 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 62. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 63 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 64 up and down in order to 65 if there is anything wrong with you. If 66 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 67 can speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 68. If you wish to draw someone's 69 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 70 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship
between the two people and the certain situation.
21.A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise
22.A. late B. long C. low D. loud
23.A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste
24.A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
25.A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect
26.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
27.A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose
28.A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring
29.A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble
30.A. write B. print C. read D. express
中考英語完形填空專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)題參考答案
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
【解析】短文大意:這篇短文中作者以一位老師的口氣,給學(xué)生們講述了一些如何讓自己的假期過得更有意義的建議。
1.連詞辨析. A.是否;B.如何,怎樣;C.既然,當(dāng)……時(shí)。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,下面是一些關(guān)于如何使你的假期有意義和多姿多彩的建議。故選B。
2.考察時(shí)態(tài)聯(lián)系本句時(shí)間狀語so far到目前為止,可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選A。
3.短語辨析。A.代替,反而;B.由于;C.比如,諸如;聯(lián)系下文,可知此處是舉例說明。故選C。
4.短語辨析。A.取決于,依賴;B. 放棄,交出;C.收到……的信。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是你將不能在依賴你的家庭。故選A。
5.形容詞辨析。A. 公眾的,公用的; B. 消極的,否定的;C. 個(gè)人的,親自的。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是處理你自己生活中的個(gè)人事務(wù)。故選C。
6.不定代詞辨析。it 是人稱代詞 代替物,動(dòng)物,門外的人,也可作形式主語和賓語等;one泛指任何一個(gè)同名,不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物, 也可代替人;that是指示代詞 指遠(yuǎn)處的事物,電話中的對方,為避免重復(fù)代替前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。聯(lián)系前文可知此處代詞指代的是前文提到的the culture ,故選B。
7.副詞辨析。這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都表示也,其中also, too,用于肯定句,also常用于be動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前; too用于句末;either用于否定句中,置于句末。結(jié)合語境可知此處副詞位于助動(dòng)詞can后,行為動(dòng)詞make前,故選A。
8.名詞辨析。A. 好幾次;B. 一段時(shí)間,一些時(shí)間;C.有時(shí),偶爾。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間看電視。故選B。
9.考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。家庭成員圍坐在桌子首位討論體育,服裝或者其它的共同話題很有趣?,F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作。結(jié)合語境可知選C。
10.名詞辨析。A. 悲哀;B. 歡樂,樂趣;C. 擔(dān)心,煩惱。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是你的假期一定會(huì)充滿歡樂和成功。故選B。
考點(diǎn):有關(guān)假期生活的一篇演講稿
11.D
12.D
13.C
14.D
15.C
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了“hot dog”這個(gè)短語在英語中的多種用途。
11.動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 烹飪;B. 吃;C. 采摘,拾取;D.用,使用。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你可能聽說“hot dog”在許多方面應(yīng)用。故選D。
12.tell告訴,講述,強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人說;say 說,強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;talk 不及物動(dòng)詞,談話,多和介詞搭配使用;speak演講,發(fā)言,說某種語言。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是說某種內(nèi)容,故選D。
13.詞義辨析。A. 在哪兒;B. 如何,怎樣;C.是否,如果;D. 什么時(shí)候。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是你是否想去看電影。故選C。
14.情景交際。A. 打擾了;B. 不要擔(dān)心;C. 不要記在心上;D. 好極了。聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是“hot dog”這個(gè)單詞的用法,故選D。
15.副詞辨析。A. 永遠(yuǎn),曾經(jīng);B. 但是,已經(jīng);C. 也;D.仍舊。聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是人們也用這個(gè)表達(dá)方式來描述……,故選C。
16.形容詞辨析。A.和藹的,寬容的;B. 有希望的,有前途的;C. 偉大的,極好的;D. 仔細(xì)的,小心的。聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是他是多么了不起。故選C。
17.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是這樣一個(gè)人。故選A,人。
18.動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 抓住,接;B. 玩耍,演奏;C.投,擲;D.傳遞,經(jīng)過。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是用一只手接球。故選A。
19.形容詞辨析。A.有趣的;B. 容易的,輕松的;C.令人興奮的;D. 好的,不錯(cuò)的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是做一個(gè)輕松地接球動(dòng)作,故選B。
20.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.浪費(fèi),錯(cuò)過;B. 贏得,獲得;C.避免,消除;D. 解釋,說明。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是希望獲得觀眾們的掌聲。故選B。
考點(diǎn):有關(guān)“hot dog”這個(gè)短語的說明文
點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.D
【解析】這篇短文主要談?wù)摰氖茄劬υ谏鐣?huì)交際中的重要作用.
